Saturday, November 22, 2014

Violence Against Children;Consequences of Stress on Children's Development


Violence; Violence against children
            
   

www.youtube.com/watch?v=09ERqu27hhk

    Stress is difficult to handle as an adult. I have always been told as an adult that stress is a silent killer.  Therefore, I can only image how hard it is for a child to deal with the daily stressors of life.  However, “some stress seems part of every infant’s life; it may even be experience-expectant” (Berger, 2014, p. 139). Nevertheless, “there is a limit to how much stress an infant can accommodate” (Berger, 2014, p. 139). Often times daily stress causes parents to be moody and simply at wits end; the normal playing that toddlers do and the crying is often far too much and parents might become intolerant. “Because the prefrontal cortex has not yet developed, telling infants to stop crying is pointless” (Berger, 2014, p.139). “Some parents react by shaking a baby” (Berger, 2014, p. 139).  “This reaction can cause shaken baby syndrome, a life-threatening condition that occurs when infants are shaken back and forth sharply and quickly” (Berger, 2014, p.139). “Nonetheless, in the United States, brain scans show that one out of five children are hospitalized as a result of shaken baby syndrome and out injuries(which most of which prove to be fatal)” (Berger, 2014, p. 139).
 
Violence is a harsh stressor for anyone especially children.  As a teen, I had to handle the stressor of losing my two year old cousin, at the hands of his stepfather.  My second cousin had married a man that she felt madly in love with and was three years younger than her.  All of the family felt that he was controlling and often wondered if he abused her and her children.  One Friday night, she went to the grocery store with my mom, my sister and I (because she did not have a car) and left her youngest son, Ty (the victim) at home with her husband while his older brother was at her parent’s house.  She was away from the home roughly three hours and Ty was dry, fed, and in great spirits, and healthy when we left home.  We dropped my cousin off at her house around 8:30pm that night and around 9:30 we received a call from my cousin indicating that she had put away her groceries and went to check on Ty only to find that he was cold as ice and unresponsive.  Her husband claimed that he did not even know and that he simply put him to bed at his normally bed time and was unaware what happened. Ty was taken to the hospital by ambulance by was DOA (dead on arrival).  Days later my cousin’s husband was arrested and immediately indicted for murder. Hospital records revealed lots of bruises and broken bones (from prior untreated beatings), and a ruptured spleen. Upon trying to get the exact year and date of my little cousin’s murder, I contacted my sister (11-22-14) only to find out that the accused has been released from jail and is currently in a relationship with my cousin who has never divorced him after all these years and after murdering her son (19-20 years ago, in 1994 or 1995). Much prayer is needed for these types of situations for my family and families involved in such situations around the globe.
The same violence against children is horrific around the globe. Amartya Sen, the Nobel Prize winning economist said in 1990, more than 100 million women are missing; In India, China and some other countries in the world, girls are killed, aborted & abandoned because they are girls. The United Nations estimates as many as 200 million girls are missing in the world today because of gendercide. I have chosen this region in the world because I wish to know more about not just the violence against all children but, why females are singled out in an act that I feel is one of the most horrific child stressors in the universe.






References:
Berger, K.S. (2014). The developing person through childhood (6th ed. p 139).
New York, NY: Worth Publishers.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Saturday, November 8, 2014

Breastfeeding-Child Development and Public health


Breastfeeding


A public health topic from this week’s lesson relating to Child Development and Public Health that sparked an interest with me is Breastfeeding.   Breastfeeding is a meaningful topic to me because my son was a breastfeed baby.  Breastfeeding was an interest of mine early in my pregnancy after being informed of all the health benefits for my baby, me, and the perk of  helping me shed by baby weight faster.  Breastfeeding helps you to burn numerous calories.  The vast percentage of breastfeed babies perform better in school than none breastfeed babies, their immunity is stronger than non-breastfeed babies. More pros for breastfeeding babies include lower risk of ear and respiratory infections and sudden infant death syndrome, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports. For moms, breast-feeding can help decrease the risk of breast and ovarian cancer and type 2 diabetes, CDC officials say.

 The health reasons alone are more than enough reason to breastfeed.  Needless to say, it is a healthy economical way to feed your baby. Although, there are numerous reasons that a mom should breastfeed, and it is a natural thing, it still spikes much controversy when it comes to breastfeeding in public places. I admit that I was an individual that was reluctant to nurse in public because of the fears of skepticism from individuals. Much like the controversy that breastfeeding may be causing within our own cities and communities, it is also receiving much flak from others around the world. The acceptance of public breast-feeding in the Chicago area was tested recently when the owner of a DeKalb resale shop took issue with a young mother breast-feeding in his store. The mother claimed she was told to stop or to go someplace else. The store owner, who said he supports breast-feeding, said he only suggested the woman not breast-feed in his shop in the future.  Controversy over the situation roused dozens of moms, which later sparked a protest outside the business in an event they entitled a "nurse-in."  The rally impelled comments from supporters on both side of the issue. Thus encouraging a 31 year old gentleman, named Ben Vanderroest, who works at the resale shop to say, "It's just as improper for a woman to expose her breasts as it is improper for me to go out in the street and pull down my pants”.

            The information that I have learned will impact my work and personal views in the future my allowing me to be more aware and mindful to promote and respect those moms that breastfeed in public places.  Thus, if I were to have another child, I would not be ashamed or reluctant to breastfeed in public as it is a nature thing for the health of my baby.

Reference:




 

Saturday, November 1, 2014

EDUC 6160-9 Blog 1


Childbirth In Your Life and Around the World

 
How When Where What Why???????  These are questions we generally ask about people places, things and certain situations.

So, when evaluating the resources this week and the questions we normally ask ourselves, I was not surprised to read that in the United States almost 100% of births take place in a controlled and/or clinical setting. Thus, having a doctor or caregiver deliver their child in a medical facility.

 When I realized that outside of the United States the majority of births occur at home, I was not surprised because the U.S. is a country with more economical wealth therefore, women in the U.S. are generally more likely to get prenatal care and have their children in a medical facility as opposed to at home.  Furthermore, I learned that the impact of birth complications and postpartum depression on the developing newborn are far greater than I realized. Other stressors that surround birth that might influence a child's development are hunger, social or family issues and living conditions (home environment). A nurturing, happy, calm environment and support from friends and family are a great support and/or intervention surrounding a child's birth may foster healthy development.

 The birthing experiences that have been a part of your life are that I remained frustrated with my sister and husband about little everyday things and at one time it spiked my blood pressure.  I also remained sick because of an unknown gallbladder trouble which cause me to stay sick and unable to gain weight.   I have not directly witnessed a birth (even though there was a large mirror above the delivery bed and could see a majority of what was happening) I have not directly witnessed one directly however, it was my own. The memories and emotions that I connected with these personal birthing events is a beautiful, priceless, loving event that can’t be explained in just words.
 
 
Neketha